The Assertiveness Guide for Women by Julie de Azevedo Hanks
The Assertiveness Guide for Women by Julie de Azevedo Hanks provides a unique approach to developing assertive communication, balancing self-awareness with effective relationship skills. With insights into attachment styles, emotional regulation, and boundary-setting, this book is designed to empower readers to communicate confidently and maintain healthy relationships.
Who May Benefit from the Book
This book is valuable for:
- Women seeking improved communication skills in personal or professional relationships
- Individuals aiming to set and maintain healthy boundaries
- Those interested in emotional intelligence and mindfulness
- Readers wanting to understand attachment styles and their effects on relationships
- Anyone facing challenges with self-confidence or self-expression

Top 3 Key Insights
- Assertiveness is a Skill: Assertiveness can be developed with self-awareness and practice, allowing one to communicate clearly without infringing on others’ rights.
- Understanding Attachment Styles: Identifying your attachment style is key to understanding your communication patterns and relationships.
- Emotions as Guidance: Emotions act as valuable indicators for assertive communication, guiding when and how to set boundaries.
7 More Lessons and Takeaways
- Self-Reflection is Foundational: Recognizing one’s communication and relationship patterns is the first step to assertive change.
- Self-Compassion is Essential: Treating oneself kindly reduces anxiety and strengthens emotional resilience.
- Mindfulness Enhances Assertiveness: Practicing mindfulness helps in regulating emotions and staying balanced in conversations.
- The “Lantern Stance” Approach: This balanced communication style promotes empathy while holding to one’s principles.
- Boundaries Define Relationships: Setting and respecting boundaries ensures healthy relationship dynamics.
- The OSCAR Method for Communication: This structured approach helps clarify and assert needs effectively.
- Saying No Protects Well-being: Being able to decline requests is a crucial part of maintaining personal boundaries and mental health.
The Book in 1 Sentence
This book teaches women to assert their needs confidently by understanding attachment styles, emotional regulation, and boundary-setting.
The Book Summary in 1 Minute
The Assertiveness Guide for Women explores the development of assertive skills through self-reflection, emotional intelligence, and clear communication. It provides strategies like the OSCAR method and the “Lantern Stance” to help women speak their minds while respecting others. Through mindful self-compassion and attachment theory insights, readers learn to identify and express their needs, set boundaries, and maintain emotional well-being. By practicing these skills, women can engage in balanced relationships without compromising personal integrity or emotional health.
The Book Summary in 10 Minutes
Understanding Assertiveness
Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express one’s thoughts, needs, and feelings without overstepping others’ rights. It is a form of healthy self-expression that respects individual boundaries, which can be especially empowering for women who often face social pressures to conform or prioritize others.
The Five Pillars of Assertiveness
Assertiveness relies on five core competencies:
- Self-Reflection: Being aware of one’s patterns in relationships and attachment styles, developed through early caregiver interactions.
- Self-Awareness: Recognizing personal needs, feelings, and boundaries to effectively express oneself.
- Self-Soothing: Managing strong emotions to avoid reactive behavior, promoting calm, clear communication.
- Self-Expression: Clearly and confidently stating thoughts and desires without aggression or passivity.
- Self-Expansion: Remaining open to others’ perspectives while maintaining one’s stance.
Attachment Styles and Their Impact
Attachment theory suggests that early relationships shape adult relational behaviors. Hanks identifies three attachment styles:
- Secure: Comfortable with intimacy and independence; ideal for balanced communication.
- Anxious: Craves closeness but fears rejection; prone to over-accommodating others.
- Avoidant: Values independence to an extent that closeness may feel intrusive.
Each style affects one’s comfort in expressing needs and boundaries, with secure attachment being the foundation for healthy assertiveness.
Emotional Intelligence in Communication
Emotions, while complex, act as internal cues that guide assertive behavior. Key steps in emotional intelligence include:
- Identifying and labeling emotions: Being aware of emotional triggers and underlying causes.
- Distinguishing primary from secondary emotions: This helps in accurate self-expression and managing reactions.
- Using emotions constructively: Channeling emotions as guides in assertive decision-making.
The OSCAR Communication Framework
The OSCAR method is a practical tool for assertive communication:
- O – Observe: Objectively assess the situation without judgment.
- S – Sort: Clarify thoughts and emotions, separating fact from feeling.
- C – Compassionate Communication: Express thoughts with “I” statements to avoid blame.
- A – Ask Questions: Invite others to share their perspectives.
- R – Request: Make specific, actionable requests.
Setting Boundaries for Healthy Relationships
Boundaries protect individual well-being and relationship balance. Key boundary types include:
- Physical: Personal space and privacy
- Emotional: How deeply one shares emotions
- Time and Energy: Commitments and helping others
- Material: Personal belongings and finances
Setting boundaries involves knowing one’s limits, communicating them respectfully, and reinforcing them if necessary.
Mindfulness as an Assertiveness Tool
Mindfulness, or paying nonjudgmental attention to the present, aids in emotional regulation and self-awareness. Techniques like deep breathing and body scanning can keep one centered and responsive rather than reactive, improving interactions.
Developing Self-Compassion and Shame Resilience
Self-compassion counters perfectionism and fear of judgment, helping women stay assertive. By treating oneself kindly and recognizing imperfections, one builds resilience against shame—an emotion that often undermines assertiveness. The steps include identifying shame triggers, practicing critical awareness, and seeking support.
The Lantern Stance: A Balanced Approach
The “Lantern Stance” is a metaphor for balanced communication. Standing one’s ground while empathizing with others promotes mutual respect and reduces defensiveness. It avoids extremes like passivity or aggression, embodying a balanced approach to assertiveness.
Overcoming Barriers to Saying No
Saying no protects personal resources, preventing overcommitment and burnout. Practicing clear, respectful declines, like “I’m honored by your request, but I have to decline,” can make this process easier and maintain boundaries.
About the Author
Julie de Azevedo Hanks, PhD, LCSW
Julie de Azevedo Hanks is a clinical social worker, psychotherapist, and media contributor specializing in women’s empowerment and assertiveness. As the founder of Wasatch Family Therapy, she offers resources on healthy communication and self-expression. Hanks has written multiple books and is recognized for her online presence and practical insights in relationship dynamics. Based in Salt Lake City, she blends her professional expertise with a love for family, reading, and music.
How to Get the Best of the Book
To maximize The Assertiveness Guide for Women, engage with the exercises provided, reflect on attachment style insights, and practice techniques such as the OSCAR method. Implement the “Lantern Stance” and mindfulness exercises in daily interactions to develop assertive habits gradually.
Conclusion
The Assertiveness Guide for Women offers an empowering roadmap to developing assertiveness, from understanding attachment and emotional intelligence to setting boundaries. Through relatable examples and practical exercises, Hanks provides women with the tools to communicate confidently, ultimately fostering stronger, more balanced relationships.